self-sufficient
/'selfsə'fiʃənt/ Cách viết khác : (self-sufficing) /'selfsə'faisiɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Able to provide for one's own needs without help from others: Describing a person, group, or system that is independent and does not require external support or resources to function or survive. 2. Confident in one's own abilities; self-reliant: Describing a person who is independent and does not rely on others for emotional or psychological support. (Note: This meaning is less common and can overlap with "self-reliant.")
Usage and Examples
- Describing a person or household:
- After years of farming, they became completely self-sufficient, growing all their own food.
- She is a very self-sufficient individual who prefers to solve problems on her own.
- Describing a system, community, or country:
- The goal of the eco-village is to be a self-sufficient community, producing its own energy and food.
- A nation striving for self-sufficiency in energy production.
Advanced Usage
- "To be self-sufficient in something": This phrase specifies the area of independence.
- The country aims to be self-sufficient in grain production within five years.
- "Self-sufficient unit": Often used in economic or technical contexts.
- The spacecraft was designed as a self-sufficient unit for the long-duration mission.
Variants and Related Words
- Self-sufficiency (noun): The quality or state of being self-sufficient.
- Economic self-sufficiency is a primary goal for the developing region.
- Self-sufficing (adjective): A less common variant with the same meaning as "self-sufficient."
- He lived a self-sufficing life in the remote cabin.
- Self-reliant (adjective): Similar to "self-sufficient," but often emphasizes confidence and independence in judgment and action, not just material needs.
- Self-supporting (adjective): Often used to describe someone who earns enough money to support themselves financially.
Synonyms
- Independent
- Self-reliant
- Self-supporting
- Autonomous
Antonyms
- Dependent
- Reliant
- Needy
Idioms and Common Phrases
- To stand on one's own (two) feet: An idiom meaning to be independent and self-sufficient.
- By the age of 25, he was standing on his own two feet and no longer needed financial help from his parents.
Adjective
- able to provide for your own needs without help from others
- a self-sufficing economic unit