seljuk
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Of or relating to the Seljuks: Pertaining to the Turkic dynasty, its people, its culture, or its empire.
Noun:
- A member of the dynasty: Any one of the rulers or a person belonging to the Turkish dynasties known as the Seljuks.
- The dynasty itself: Collectively refers to the Turkish dynasties that ruled a large empire in Asia Minor and the Middle East from the 11th to the 13th centuries.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The museum has a collection of Seljuk ceramics. (The ceramics are from the Seljuk period or culture.)
- This architectural style is a classic example of Seljuk design. (The design is characteristic of the Seljuk empire.)
Noun:
- Alp Arslan was a great Seljuk who expanded the empire. (Alp Arslan was a Seljuk sultan.)
- The Seljuks successfully invaded Byzantium. (The Seljuk dynasties were the agents of this invasion.)
Advanced Usage
"Seljuk Sultanate": Refers specifically to the political state ruled by the Seljuk dynasty.
- The Seljuk Sultanate of Rum controlled much of Anatolia.
"Seljuk era" or "Seljuk period": Denotes the historical timeframe of Seljuk dominance.
- Many caravanserais were built during the Seljuk era to facilitate trade.
Variants and Related Words
- Seljukid (Adjective/Noun): An alternative term with the same meaning, relating to or being a Seljuk.
- Seljukian (Adjective): Another variant adjective meaning of or pertaining to the Seljuks.
Synonyms
- For the noun (dynasty): Seljuk Dynasty, Great Seljuk Empire.
- For the adjective: Seljukid, Seljukian.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Seljuk architecture: The distinct architectural style developed under Seljuk rule, known for its intricate stone carving and monumental portals.
- Seljuk Turks: The Turkic people who formed the backbone of the Seljuk empires.
- The Seljuk Turks migrated from Central Asia into Persia and Anatolia.
Adjective
- of or relating to the Seljuks
Noun
- any one of the Turkish dynasties that ruled Asia Minor from the 11th to the 13th centuries; they successfully invaded Byzantium and defended the Holy Land against Crusaders