semiology

/,si:mi'ɔlədʤi/ Cách viết khác : (semiotics) /,si:mi'ɔtiks/ (semeiotics) /,si:mai'ɔtiks/
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semiology

A student draws a simple semiology diagram on a whiteboard.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation: Semiology is the philosophical and analytical discipline concerned with how meaning is created and communicated through signs, symbols, and sign systems within a culture or society. It examines the relationship between a signifier (like a word, image, or sound) and what it signifies.
Usage
  • Semiology is used as an academic term, primarily in fields such as linguistics, philosophy, cultural studies, and media analysis. It is synonymous with semiotics.
  • It is typically used in formal, theoretical contexts to discuss systems of meaning.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • Ferdinand de Saussure is considered a founder of modern semiology.
    • The course in film analysis introduced students to the basics of semiology.
    • Her research applies semiology to understand fashion trends as a language.
Advanced Usage
  • "A semiology of...": This phrase is used to specify the system of signs being analyzed.
    • The book presents a semiology of urban spaces, reading the city as a text.
  • "Cultural semiology": Refers to the application of semiological analysis to cultural phenomena.
    • Cultural semiology helps decode the meanings embedded in advertising.
Variants and Related Words
  • Semiotics (n): The more common synonym for semiology, especially in English-speaking academic contexts.
    • Charles Sanders Peirce is a key figure in American semiotics.
  • Semiological (adj): Relating to semiology.
    • The semiological approach reveals hidden assumptions in the text.
  • Semiologist (n): A practitioner or expert in semiology.
    • The semiologist analyzed the political speech for its symbolic content.
Synonyms
  • Semiotics: The study of signs and sign processes.
  • Sign theory: A general term for the philosophical study of signification and meaning.
Related Phrases
  • "Sign system": A structured set of signs and rules for their combination, which is the primary object of study in semiology.
    • Language is the most complex sign system.
  • "Production of meaning": A central concern in semiology, focusing on how signs generate interpretation.
    • Semiology investigates the social production of meaning.
Related Idioms

(Note: As a highly specialized academic term, 'semiology' is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions. Its usage is almost exclusively literal and theoretical.)

semiology

A student draws a simple semiology diagram on a whiteboard.

Noun
  1. (philosophy) a philosophical theory of the functions of signs and symbols

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