sepulchral

/si'pʌlkrəl/

Thân thiện

The guide's sepulchral voice echoed through the ancient catacombs.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to a tomb or burial: Pertaining to or characteristic of a sepulchre (a burial vault or tomb).
   • Suggestive of death or the grave; gloomy and dismal: Having a quality that is grim, mournful, or funereal, often in a way that inspires dread or deep sadness.

Usage

• The primary use is to describe things that are literally associated with tombs and burial.
• It is also used figuratively to describe atmospheres, sounds, appearances, or moods that are profoundly gloomy, mournful, or deathly.

Examples

• Literal (relating to burial):
  • The archaeologists studied the sepulchral inscriptions on the ancient stone.
  • The church contained many sepulchral monuments of past nobility.
• Figurative (gloomy, funereal):
  • A sepulchral silence fell over the room after the bad news was announced.
  • He spoke in a low, sepulchral tone that sent a chill down my spine.
  • The sepulchral darkness of the abandoned mine was terrifying.

Advanced Usage

• "Sepulchral calm/quiet/silence": An unnerving, profound, and death-like stillness.
  • A sepulchral quiet enveloped the battlefield at dawn.
• "Sepulchral atmosphere/mood": An environment or feeling that is oppressively gloomy or reminiscent of death.
  • The fog created a sepulchral atmosphere in the graveyard.

Variants and Related Words

• Sepulchre (noun): A small room or monument, cut in rock or built of stone, in which a dead person is laid or buried; a tomb.
• Sepulture (noun): The act or ritual of placing a dead body in a grave; burial. (Formal/Literary)

Synonyms

• Funereal: Having the mournful, somber character appropriate to a funeral.
• Grave: Serious, solemn, or causing alarm.
• Ghastly: Shockingly frightful or dreadful; deathly pale.
• Moribund: At the point of death; in a state of inactivity or stagnation.
• Doleful: Expressing sorrow; mournful.

Antonyms

• Joyful
• Cheerful
• Vivacious
• Lively

Idioms and Phrases

• While "sepulchral" itself is not commonly the core of idioms, it is used to intensify descriptions in phrases like:
  • "A sepulchral voice": A voice that is deep, hollow, and mournful, as if emanating from a tomb.
  • "Sepulchral gloom": An intense, pervasive, and depressing darkness or sadness.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. suited to or suggestive of a grave or burial
   • funereal gloom
   • hollow sepulchral tones
2. gruesomely indicative of death or the dead
   • a charnel smell came from the chest filled with dead men's bones
   • ghastly shrieks
   • the sepulchral darkness of the catacombs
3. of or relating to a sepulchre
   • sepulchral inscriptions
   • sepulchral monuments in churches

Từ đồng nghĩa

• funereal
• charnel
• ghastly