setup
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An act that incriminates someone on a false charge: A situation or scheme designed to make an innocent person appear guilty.
- The way something is organized or arranged: The structure, organization, or layout of a system, place, or situation.
- Equipment designed to serve a specific function: A collection of tools, devices, or machines assembled for a particular purpose.
Usage Examples
Noun (False Incrimination):
- The defendant claimed the whole thing was a setup by a rival.
- It was a clever setup; the evidence was all planted.
Noun (Organization/Arrangement):
- I'm still getting used to the new office setup.
- The classroom setup encourages group discussion.
Noun (Equipment Assembly):
- He has an impressive stereo setup in his living room.
- The laboratory's experimental setup is very sophisticated.
Advanced Usage
- "be a setup for (something)": To be an arrangement or situation that is very likely to lead to a particular (often negative) outcome.
- Working without a contract is a setup for problems later.
- "the whole setup": Used to refer to an entire system or organization, often with a slight implication of suspicion or complexity.
- I don't trust the whole setup; it seems too good to be true.
Variants and Related Words
- Set up (phrasal verb): To establish, arrange, or assemble something.
- We need to set up a meeting for next week.
- Can you help me set up the new software?
- Set-up (alternative hyphenated spelling): An accepted variant spelling of the noun "setup."
Synonyms
- Arrangement: The way things are placed or organized.
- Configuration: The particular arrangement or pattern of a group of related things.
- Frame-up (specific to false incrimination): A conspiracy to incriminate someone falsely.
- Rig: A piece of equipment assembled for a specific task.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Set up: As a phrasal verb, it is always written as two words. It covers the actions that create a "setup" (noun).
- They set up a charity to help the community. (They established it.)
- Please set up the chairs for the presentation. (Please arrange them.)
Related Idioms
- A setup job: Informal term for an act of framing someone.
- The police discovered it was a setup job from the start.
- The setup and the payoff: A narrative or comedic structure where a situation is established (the setup) leading to a later result or punchline (the payoff).
- A good joke requires a strong setup and an unexpected payoff.
Noun
- an act that incriminates someone on a false charge
- the way something is organized or arranged
- it takes time to learn the setup around here
- equipment designed to serve a specific function