severity
/si'veriti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The quality or state of being severe: This refers to the condition of being very strict, harsh, or extreme.
- The degree of something undesirable: Used to describe the intensity of something negative, such as pain, weather, or a situation.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The judge was known for the severity of his sentences. (The judge was known for the extreme harshness of his punishments.)
- We were unprepared for the severity of the winter storm. (We were unprepared for the extreme intensity of the winter storm.)
- The severity of her illness required immediate hospitalization. (The serious and extreme nature of her illness required immediate hospitalization.)
Advanced Usage
- "with severity": in a severe or harsh manner.
- The teacher spoke to the disruptive student with great severity. (The teacher spoke to the disruptive student in a very strict and harsh manner.)
Variants and Related Words
Severe (adj): extremely bad, serious, strict, or harsh.
- He has a severe case of the flu. (He has a very serious case of the flu.)
- The critic was severe in his judgment of the film. (The critic was very harsh in his judgment of the film.)
Severely (adv): in a severe manner; to a severe degree.
- The region was severely affected by the drought. (The region was affected to a great and harmful degree by the drought.)
Synonyms
- Harshness: The quality of being cruel, severe, or unpleasantly rough.
- Strictness: The quality of demanding that rules are obeyed completely.
- Rigor: The quality of being extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate; also, severity of living conditions.
- Asperity: Harshness of tone or manner.
Related Phrases
- "The full severity of the law": the most extreme punishment allowed by the legal system.
- The prosecutor vowed to seek the full severity of the law for the crime. (The prosecutor vowed to seek the most extreme punishment allowed for the crime.)
Noun
- excessive sternness
- severity of character
- the harshness of his punishment was inhuman
- the rigors of boot camp
- extreme plainness
- something hard to endure
- the asperity of northern winters
- used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather