shaggy
/'ʃægi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Covered with long, thick, and untidy hair, fur, or fibers: Describes something that has a rough, unkempt, and often thick covering.
- Having a rough, uneven, or bushy surface or texture: Can describe natural features like tree bark or man-made items like textiles that are not smooth.
Examples of Usage
- Describing animals:
- The shaggy dog ran through the field, its coat full of burrs.
- We saw a shaggy bison on the plains.
- Describing people or their hair:
- He had a shaggy beard that hadn't been trimmed in months.
- Her shaggy hair fell over her eyes.
- Describing objects or surfaces:
- The old armchair was covered in a shaggy brown fabric.
- The shaggy bark of the ancient tree provided a home for insects.
Advanced Usage
- "Shaggy" in figurative language: Can be used to describe something that is metaphorically rough, unpolished, or disorderly.
- The manuscript was a shaggy first draft, full of tangents and raw ideas.
- "Shaggy-dog story": An idiom referring to a long, rambling story or joke with a pointless or absurdly anticlimactic ending.
- He told us a shaggy-dog story that went on for twenty minutes, only to end with a terrible pun.
Variants and Related Words
- Shaggily (adverb): In a shaggy manner.
- The wool hung shaggily from the sheep.
- Shagginess (noun): The quality or state of being shaggy.
- The shagginess of the carpet made it difficult to vacuum.
- Shag (noun/verb): Can refer to a thick, rough carpet or fabric (noun), or the act of making something rough (verb). This is a related but distinct word.
- The room had wall-to-wall shag. (noun)
- The storm shagged the surface of the sea. (verb - less common)
Synonyms
- Bushy: Thick and spreading (often for hair or foliage).
- Unkempt: Not neatly combed or arranged; messy.
- Hirsute: Hairy (often used in a formal or biological context).
- Shagged: Having a rough, tangled surface (archaic or dialectal).
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- Shaggy-dog story: As defined in 'Advanced Usage'.
- The comedian specialized in long, elaborate shaggy-dog stories.
Adjective
- having a very rough nap or covered with hanging shags
- junipers with shagged trunks
- shaggy rugs
- used of hair; thick and poorly groomed
- bushy locks
- a shaggy beard