shelve
/ʃelv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To place something on a shelf: To put an object, especially a book or similar item, onto a shelf for storage or display.
- To postpone or set aside: To decide not to proceed with a plan, project, or discussion for the present time, effectively putting it aside.
Usage and Examples
Verb (To place on a shelf):
- Please shelve these new books in the fiction section.
- After reading, he carefully shelved the rare manuscript.
Verb (To postpone):
- The committee decided to shelve the proposal until next year.
- We had to shelve our vacation plans due to the unexpected project.
Advanced Usage
"to shelve an idea": to decide not to act on an idea for now.
- It was a good concept, but we had to shelve the idea due to budget constraints.
"to shelve a decision": to delay making a final decision.
- The board chose to shelve the decision until more data was available.
Variants and Related Words
Shelf (n): A flat horizontal board fixed to a wall or in a frame, used for storing or displaying objects.
- He built a new shelf for his trophies.
Shelving (n): Shelves collectively; the material or structure of shelves.
- We need to install more metal shelving in the warehouse.
Synonyms
- Postpone: To arrange for something to happen at a later time.
- Defer: To put off to a later time; postpone.
- Table (especially in formal meetings): To postpone consideration of a proposal.
Phrasal Verbs
(This word does not commonly form phrasal verbs.)
Related Idioms
- "To be on the shelf": (Informal) To be no longer used, considered, or, for a person (often considered outdated), to be unmarried and unlikely to marry, especially referring to a woman.
- That marketing strategy has been on the shelf for years.
- (Dated/Offensive Usage) Her relatives worried she would be left on the shelf.
(Note: The intransitive verb meaning "to slope gradually," as in land that shelves down to the sea, is a separate, less common usage not covered in detail here.)
Verb
- place on a shelf
- shelve books
- hold back to a later time
- let's postpone the exam