shoeblack
/'ʃu:blæk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A person whose job is to clean and polish shoes and boots, typically for payment. This term is now somewhat dated.
Usage
The word "shoeblack" is a compound noun that specifically refers to a person performing a service. It is used to identify someone's occupation. It is considered an old-fashioned term, with "shoe shiner" being more common in modern English.
Examples
- In historical novels, you might read about a shoeblack working on a busy street corner.
- The young shoeblack expertly polished the gentleman's leather boots to a high shine.
- Before the advent of modern shoe care products, a shoeblack was a common sight in large cities.
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used metaphorically to describe someone who performs humble or servile work, though this usage is rare and can be considered pejorative.
- He felt like a mere shoeblack in the grand corporate hierarchy.
Variants and Related Words
- Shoe shiner (n): The more contemporary and common term for a person who polishes shoes.
- Bootblack (n): A synonym for "shoeblack," also dated.
Synonyms
- Bootblack
- Shoe shiner
Antonyms
- There is no direct antonym, as it is a specific occupation. Contextual opposites could be customer or client.
Noun
- a person who polishes shoes and boots