shrimp
/ʃrimp/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A small marine crustacean: A small, slender-bodied decapod crustacean, typically living in saltwater, characterized by a long tail and one pair of pincers. Many species are harvested for food.
- The edible flesh of this animal: Used to refer to the seafood product.
- (Informal, often disparaging) A small person: A term for a physically small or short person.
Verb:
- To fish for shrimp: The act of catching shrimp, typically using nets or traps.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Marine Animal):
- We saw a school of shrimp swimming near the coral reef.
- The recipe calls for one pound of fresh shrimp.
- Noun (Small Person - Informal):
- He was often called "shrimp" by his taller classmates when he was young.
- Verb:
- They go to the bay every morning to shrimp before the sun gets too hot.
Advanced Usage
- "Shrimp of the woods": An informal name for certain small, edible fungi that resemble shrimp in color or shape.
- We foraged for morels and shrimp of the woods in the forest.
- To be "shrimped" (slang, rare): To be outmaneuvered or made to seem insignificant.
- In the negotiation, he felt completely shrimped by the more experienced team.
Variants and Related Words
- Shrimper (n): A person or a boat engaged in catching shrimp.
- The shrimper returned to port with a full hold.
- Shrimping (n/gerund): The activity or industry of catching shrimp.
- Shrimping is the main economic activity in the coastal town.
- Prawn (n): A similar, often larger, crustacean. In some regions (e.g., North America), "shrimp" and "prawn" are used interchangeably, while in others they denote different species.
Synonyms
- Noun (Animal): Prawn (context-dependent), crustacean.
- Noun (Small Person): Runt, peewee, shorty (all informal).
- Verb: To fish, to catch.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Compounds
- Shrimp boat (n compound): A boat designed or used for catching shrimp.
- The harbor was filled with colorful shrimp boats.
- Shrimp cocktail (n compound): A classic appetizer consisting of cooked, chilled shrimp served with a sauce.
- She ordered a shrimp cocktail as a starter.
Related Idioms
- "To be packed in like shrimp": To be crammed into a very tight space.
- The commuters were packed in like shrimp on the subway during rush hour.
- "Shrimp on the barbie": A phrase popularized in tourism, meaning shrimp cooked on a barbecue grill. ("Barbie" is Australian slang for barbecue).
- When you visit, we'll throw some shrimp on the barbie.
Noun
- small slender-bodied chiefly marine decapod crustaceans with a long tail and single pair of pincers; many species are edible
- any of various edible decapod crustaceans
- disparaging terms for small people
Verb
- fish for shrimp