shtikl
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A small piece, bit, or portion of something; a little bit. This is the core meaning, referring to a small, often insignificant, amount or fragment of a larger whole. 2. A short, amusing story or joke; a comic routine or piece of business. This meaning derives from Yiddish theater and comedy, referring to a brief, distinctive comedic bit or shtick.
Usage and Examples
As a small piece or bit:
- "I'm not very hungry; I'll just have a shtikl of that bread."
- "Could you move your chair just a shtikl to the left?"
- "He added a shtikl of salt to the soup."
As a comedic bit or routine:
- "The comedian's opening shtikl about air travel had the audience in stitches."
- "His signature shtikl involves talking to his imaginary friend."
Advanced Usage
- The word is often used to imply a modest or insufficient amount, sometimes with affectionate or self-deprecating humor. For example, offering someone "a shtikl cake" suggests a small, humble piece, not a grand slice.
- It can be used adverbially in informal speech to mean "a little" or "slightly."
- "Turn the volume down a shtikl, please."
Variants and Related Words
- Shtick (noun): This is a more common Anglicized spelling. It almost exclusively carries the meaning of a gimmick, comic routine, or special talent. (e.g., )
- Shtickle: An alternative transliteration, equivalent to "shtikl."
Synonyms
- Bit, piece, fragment, morsel, scrap, tidbit.
- (For the comedic sense) Routine, bit, gag, schtick, number.
Notes on Meaning
- Primary Meaning (Object): A small, often tangible, piece of something (e.g., food, space).
- Secondary Meaning (Performance): A short, characteristic piece of performance, especially in comedy.
- Etymology: The word originates from Yiddish (שטיקל ), meaning "a little piece," which itself comes from German (piece). Its use in English retains this core sense of a small part.
Noun
- a really little shtik
- have a shtikl cake