siderite

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siderite

A geologist examines a siderite specimen in the field.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A meteorite consisting principally of nickel and iron: A type of meteorite that is primarily composed of metallic iron-nickel alloys.
    • Iron ore in the form of ferrous carbonate: A brownish mineral (FeCO₃) that is an important source of iron.
Usage Examples
  • Noun (Meteorite):
    • The museum's new acquisition is a rare siderite, a metallic meteorite.
    • Scientists analyzed the siderite to learn about the composition of asteroids.
  • Noun (Mineral):
    • The miners extracted siderite from the sedimentary deposit.
    • This banded iron formation contains layers of siderite and hematite.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is used in specialized fields like planetary science and economic geology. In planetary science, it classifies a specific type of stony-iron meteorite. In geology, it identifies a specific carbonate mineral and ore.
Variants and Related Words
  • Sideritic (adj): Relating to or containing siderite.
    • The sideritic nodules were clearly visible in the rock sample.
Different Meanings
  1. Astronomical Object: A meteorite with a high metallic content.
  2. Geological Mineral: A specific iron carbonate mineral (FeCO₃), also known as chalybite.
Synonyms
  • For the meteorite: Iron meteorite, metallic meteorite.
  • For the mineral: Chalybite, spathic iron.
Related Terms
  • Pallasite: Another class of stony-iron meteorite.
  • Limonite: A hydrous iron oxide ore, often formed from the weathering of siderite.
  • Siderophore: (Biology) A different term; compounds secreted by organisms to acquire iron.
siderite

A geologist examines a siderite specimen in the field.

Noun
  1. a meteorite consisting principally of nickel and iron
  2. iron ore in the form of ferrous carbonate

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