silken
/'silkən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Made of silk: Describing something that is composed of the fine, soft fiber produced by silkworms.
- Resembling silk in texture; smooth, soft, and lustrous: Used to describe surfaces, materials, or even qualities that are exceptionally smooth, soft, and often shiny, similar to silk fabric.
Usage
- The adjective "silken" is used attributively (before a noun) to describe the material or quality of the noun.
- It often conveys a sense of luxury, delicacy, and refined smoothness.
- While its literal meaning relates to silk, its figurative use to describe texture or appearance is more common.
Examples
- Literal (made of silk):
- The queen wore a silken gown to the ceremony.
- He gifted her a silken scarf from his travels.
- Figurative (smooth and soft):
- The kitten had silken fur that was pleasant to touch.
- She spoke in a silken voice that calmed everyone in the room.
- The silken petals of the rose felt delicate against her skin.
Advanced Usage
- "Silken" can be used metaphorically to describe non-physical attributes that are smooth, persuasive, or insinuating.
- The politician's silken words disguised his true intentions.
- He was lulled by the silken promises of easy wealth.
Variants and Related Words
- Silk (n): The fine, strong, soft fiber produced by silkworms.
- Silky (adj): Very similar to "silken," meaning smooth, soft, and shiny like silk. Often used interchangeably, though "silky" is more common in everyday language.
- The fabric had a silky sheen.
- Silken-haired (adj): Having hair that is smooth and soft like silk.
- The silken-haired model was featured in the advertisement.
Synonyms
- Sleek: Smooth and glossy.
- Satiny: Having a smooth, glossy surface like satin.
- Lustrous: Shining softly.
- Glossy: Shiny and smooth.
Antonyms
- Coarse: Rough or loose in texture.
- Rough: Having an uneven or irregular surface.
- Dull: Lacking brightness or shine.
Adjective
- having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light
- glossy auburn hair
- satiny gardenia petals
- sleek black fur
- silken eyelashes
- silky skin
- a silklike fabric
- slick seals and otters