sivaism
/'sivəizm/
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Definition
- Noun:
- A major Hindu tradition centered on the worship of Shiva: Sivaism refers to the religious beliefs, practices, and sects that venerate Shiva as the supreme deity. It is one of the principal denominations within Hinduism.
- The theological and philosophical systems associated with Shaivism: This encompasses the diverse doctrines, rituals, and schools of thought that characterize devotion to Shiva.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Sivaism has a rich tradition of temple architecture and yogic practices.
- The scholar dedicated her life to studying the ancient texts of Sivaism.
Advanced Usage
- As a theological concept: The term can be used in academic or comparative religious studies to discuss the characteristics that distinguish Shaivism from other Hindu traditions like Vaishnavism.
- The paper explores the concept of monism in classical Sivaism.
Variants and Related Words
- Shaivism: This is the more common modern transliteration and spelling of the same tradition.
- Saivism: An alternate historical spelling.
- Shaiva (adj/n): Pertaining to Shaivism; a follower of Shaivism.
- He is a Shaiva philosopher.
- Shiva: The name of the deity who is the focus of this tradition.
Synonyms
- Shiva worship
- Shaivism (Note: This is a variant spelling, not a true synonym with a different meaning.)
Notes on Meaning
The term specifically denotes the religious system. It is not used to describe a single act of worship but the entire tradition. While "Sivaism" and "Shaivism" refer to the same tradition, "Shaivism" is the more prevalent spelling in contemporary academic and general usage.
Noun
- worship of Shiva one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon
- a Hindu sect worshiping Shiva