skeleton
/'skelitn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape: A framework, often made of a strong material like steel or wood, that supports a building, vehicle, or other object.
- The hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal: The system of bones that supports and protects the soft tissues of a vertebrate organism.
- A scandal that is kept secret: A discreditable or shameful fact about a person or group that is concealed from public knowledge.
- Something reduced to its minimal form: The most basic, essential, or greatly reduced version of something, lacking its former fullness or detail.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The building has a steel skeleton. (Referring to the internal framework.)
- The human skeleton consists of 206 bones. (Referring to the bony structure of the body.)
- Every family has a skeleton in the closet. (Referring to a hidden secret or scandal.)
- After the budget cuts, the department was reduced to a skeleton staff. (Referring to a minimal, essential form.)
Advanced Usage
- "a skeleton in the closet" (idiom): A shameful or embarrassing secret that a person or family tries to hide.
- The politician feared the media would discover the skeleton in his closet.
- "skeleton crew/staff": The smallest number of people needed to maintain a basic operation.
- Only a skeleton crew works in the factory on holidays.
- "skeleton key": A key designed to open many different locks.
- The old skeleton key unlocked every door in the mansion.
Variants and Related Words
- Skeletal (adj): Relating to or functioning as a skeleton; very thin or minimal.
- The patient showed signs of skeletal weakness.
- He provided only a skeletal outline of the plan.
- Skeletonize (verb): To reduce to a skeleton or bare outline.
- The insects will skeletonize the leaves.
Synonyms
- Framework: A basic supporting structure.
- Bones: The hard parts forming a skeleton.
- Outline: A general description covering the main points but not details.
- Core: The central or most important part.
Related Phrases
- Skeleton at the feast (idiom): A person or thing that casts a gloom over enjoyment; a reminder of trouble or sadness during a time of celebration.
- His gloomy presence was the skeleton at the feast.
Idioms
- Skeleton in the cupboard/closet: A hidden and shocking secret.
- Their wealthy reputation hid a dark skeleton in the cupboard.
Noun
- the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape
- the building has a steel skeleton
- the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal
- a scandal that is kept secret
- there must be a skeleton somewhere in that family's closet
- something reduced to its minimal form
- the battalion was a mere skeleton of its former self
- the bare skeleton of a novel