skid
/skid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- An unexpected slide: A sudden, uncontrolled sideways or forward sliding movement, especially of a vehicle.
- A braking device: A restraint, often a shoe or pad, applied to a wheel to slow or prevent its rotation.
- A runner for sliding or rolling: One of a pair of long, flat pieces of wood or metal used as a track or support for moving heavy objects.
Verb:
- To slide uncontrollably: To slip or slide sideways or forward, typically in an unsteady or unintended manner.
- To apply a brake or skid to: To use a braking device to slow or stop a wheel.
- To place on skids: To elevate or move an object using skids as supports.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The car went into a skid on the icy road.
- The mechanic replaced the worn skids on the aircraft's landing gear.
- They used wooden skids to move the heavy crate across the floor.
Verb:
- The truck's tires skidded on the wet pavement.
- The workers skidded the logs down the hill to the river.
- Ensure you skid the wheels before parking on a steep incline.
Advanced Usage
- "on the skids" (idiom): In a state of decline or failure; deteriorating.
- After the scandal, his career was on the skids.
- "hit the skids" (idiom): To begin to fail or deteriorate rapidly.
- The project hit the skids after the main investor pulled out.
Variants and Related Words
- Skidder (n): A person or machine that skids logs.
- Skidproof (adj): Designed to prevent skidding.
- Skid row (n, compound): A run-down part of a city inhabited by very poor people and alcoholics. (Note: This is a fixed compound noun with a distinct meaning).
Synonyms
- Noun (for slide): Slip, glide, slide.
- Noun (for brake): Brake shoe, drag, chock.
- Verb (to slide): Slip, slide, slue, fishtail.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Skid off: To slide uncontrollably off a road or path.
- The bus skidded off the mountain road during the storm.
- Skid to a halt/stop: To slide before coming to a complete stop.
- The motorcycle skidded to a halt just inches from the wall.
Related Idioms
- Put the skids under (someone/something): To cause someone or something to fail or end quickly.
- The new evidence put the skids under the prosecution's case.
Noun
- an unexpected slide
- a restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation
- one of a pair of planks used to make a track for rolling or sliding objects
Verb
- move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner
- the wheels skidded against the sidewalk
- apply a brake or skid to
- elevate onto skids
- slide without control
- the car skidded in the curve on the wet road