skin disease
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A medical condition or disorder that specifically affects the skin, its appendages (such as hair, nails, and glands), or the subcutaneous tissue beneath it. These conditions can manifest with symptoms like rashes, itching, inflammation, discoloration, or lesions.
Usage
The term "skin disease" is a general, non-technical category used to describe a wide range of dermatological ailments. It is commonly used in both everyday language and initial medical descriptions. - It is typically used as a countable noun (e.g., a skin disease, several skin diseases). - It often appears in contexts discussing symptoms, causes, treatments, or public health.
Examples
- Noun:
- Eczema is a common and often chronic skin disease.
- The doctor specializes in treating rare skin diseases.
- Poor sanitation can contribute to the spread of infectious skin diseases.
Advanced Usage
- "of the skin" construction: While "skin disease" is the standard term, a more formal or descriptive alternative is "disease of the skin."
- Lupus can manifest as a serious disease of the skin.
Variants and Related Words
- Dermatosis (n): A broader technical term for any skin condition, which may or may not be inflammatory.
- Dermatitis (n): Specifically refers to inflammation of the skin.
- Dermatopathy (n): A general term for any skin disease (less common in everyday use).
- Cutaneous condition (n): A formal synonym often used in medical literature.
Synonyms
- Dermatological disorder
- Cutaneous disease
Related Phrases
- Underlying skin disease: Refers to a skin condition that is the root cause of other symptoms.
- The persistent itching was due to an underlying skin disease.
- Contagious skin disease: Specifies a skin condition that can be transmitted from person to person.
- The school required a note confirming the rash was not a contagious skin disease.