skivvy
/'skivi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A female domestic servant who performs all kinds of menial household work: The term "skivvy" refers to a woman employed to do hard, unskilled, and often unpleasant cleaning and household chores. It is an informal, dated, and often derogatory term.
Usage
- The word "skivvy" is used as a countable noun to refer to a person in a servile role.
- It carries connotations of low status, exploitation, and hard, unappreciated labor.
- Due to its derogatory and old-fashioned nature, it is rarely used in modern, respectful language and is considered offensive by many.
Examples
- Noun:
- In the early 20th century, many wealthy households employed a skivvy to do the hardest cleaning.
- She felt she was treated like a skivvy, expected to cook, clean, and run errands without any thanks.
Advanced Usage
- "to skivvy" (verb, chiefly British, informal): To work as a domestic servant or to perform menial tasks.
- She spent her youth skivvying for a rich family in London.
- "skivvying" (noun/gerund): The act of doing such menial work.
- A day of hard skivvying left her exhausted.
Variants and Related Words
- Scullery maid (n): A specific type of junior maid, historically responsible for washing dishes and kitchen utensils, often considered a "skivvy" role.
- Drudge (n): A person who does hard, menial, or dull work. (A close synonym, but not gender-specific).
- Menial (n/adj): (As a noun) A person with a servile or low-status job; (as an adjective) describing work that is not requiring skill and is lowly.
Synonyms
- Maid: A female domestic servant. (A more neutral, though also somewhat dated, term).
- Charwoman: A woman employed to clean houses or offices. (Dated).
- Domestic: A person employed in household work. (Formal/neutral).
Related Phrases
- "To be treated like a skivvy": An idiom meaning to be made to do all the hard, unpleasant work without proper respect or compensation.
- In that office, the junior interns are treated like skivvies.
Important Note
The term "skivvy" is considered offensive and demeaning as it reduces a person to a role defined by hard labor and low social status. Its use today is largely historical, critical, or intended to highlight exploitation. Modern, respectful language uses terms like "domestic worker," "cleaner," or "housekeeper."
Noun
- a female domestic servant who does all kinds of menial work