slapstick

/'slæpstik/

Thân thiện

A clown uses a slapstick to create a loud, funny noise during the circus act.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A type of comedy based on simple, physical humor: "slapstick" refers to comedy that relies on exaggerated physical actions, violence, or horseplay for humor, often involving chases, collisions, and practical jokes.
   • A prop consisting of two sticks: In theater, a "slapstick" is a traditional comedy prop made of two flat pieces of wood hinged together, designed to make a loud slapping sound when one strikes the other or an actor, without causing injury.

2. Adjective:

   • Characterized by boisterous, physical comedy: Describes a style of humor, performance, or entertainment that involves the exaggerated, often violent, physical actions typical of slapstick comedy.

Usage Examples

• Noun (Comedy Genre):

  • The film is a classic example of slapstick, filled with pie-throwing and clumsy chases.
  • He prefers the subtle wit of satire over broad slapstick.

• Noun (Prop):

  • The clown used a slapstick to punctuate his jokes with a loud crack.

• Adjective:

  • The show features a very slapstick sense of humor.
  • His performance was purely slapstick, relying on falls and exaggerated facial expressions.

Advanced Usage

• "slapstick comedy": This is a common collocation specifying the genre. While "slapstick" alone often implies comedy, this phrase is used for clarity.

  • The Three Stooges are icons of slapstick comedy.

• "slapstick element": Refers to a component of a larger work that uses this physical style.

  • The drama was unexpectedly interrupted by a slapstick element involving a banana peel.

Variants and Related Words

• Slapstickery (n, rare): The use or quality of slapstick humor.
  • The movie's charm lay in its innocent slapstickery.

Synonyms

• Farce: A comic dramatic work using buffoonery and horseplay.
• Burlesque: A literary, dramatic, or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works.
• Physical comedy: A direct synonym describing the comedic style.

Related Phrases

• Low comedy: Comedy that depends on physical action, broadly humorous or farcical situations, and often bawdy jokes. Slapstick is a prime example.
• Sight gag: A visual joke. Many slapstick routines are built on sight gags.

Idioms

• None directly formed with "slapstick" as a single word. The term itself often functions within descriptive phrases like "vein of slapstick" or "dose of slapstick."
  • The director injected a strong vein of slapstick into the historical drama.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. characterized by horseplay and physical action
   • slapstick style of humor

Noun

1. acoustic device consisting of two paddles hinged together; used by an actor to make a loud noise without inflicting injury when striking someone
2. a boisterous comedy with chases and collisions and practical jokes