slash
/'slæʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A strong, sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument: A deep, long cut, often made with a forceful, diagonal motion.
- A punctuation mark (/): A symbol used to separate related items, indicate alternatives, or represent division.
- An open tract of land in a forest strewn with debris: A cleared area in woodland, often littered with branches and tree remains from logging or natural events.
- A wound made by cutting: A gash or laceration.
Verb:
- To cut with a sweeping, violent stroke: To make a long, deep cut with a sharp object using a forceful, often diagonal, motion.
- To cut drastically or reduce severely: To lower something, especially prices or costs, by a large amount.
- To criticize or attack harshly: To subject someone or something to severe verbal criticism.
- To move or stir about violently: To thrash or flail around energetically.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The sword left a deep slash across the shield.
- Use a slash to separate the day, month, and year (e.g., 01/01/2024).
- The forest fire left a barren slash covered in ash.
Verb:
- The vandal tried to slash the painting with a knife.
- The store slashed all prices by 50% for the clearance sale.
- The critic slashed the director's new film in her review.
Advanced Usage
"To slash and burn": A method of agriculture or warfare involving cutting down and burning vegetation. Figuratively, it can mean to make drastic, destructive changes.
- The company's new CEO adopted a slash-and-burn approach to restructuring.
"Slash fiction": A genre of fan fiction focusing on romantic or sexual relationships between same-sex characters, typically male, from existing media. The name derives from the punctuation mark (/) used between character names (e.g., Kirk/Spock).
Variants and Related Words
- Slashy (adj., informal): Resembling or characterized by slashing motions or cuts.
- Backslash (n): The punctuation mark (\), distinct from the forward slash (/).
Synonyms
- Noun (cut): Gash, laceration, incision.
- Verb (cut): Gash, slit, lacerate.
- Verb (reduce): Slash, cut, reduce, drastically lower.
- Verb (criticize): Lambaste, pillory, savage.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Slash at: To aim a cutting blow at something.
- He slashed at the ropes with his pocketknife to free himself.
Related Idioms
- "Slash one's wrists": Literally, to cut one's own wrists. Figuratively, it can be used hyperbolically to express extreme regret or a self-destructive action.
- (Figurative) Agreeing to that deal without reading the fine print would be like slashing my own wrists.
Noun
- a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument
- a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information
- an open tract of land in a forest that is strewn with debris from logging (or fire or wind)
- a wound made by cutting
- he put a bandage over the cut
Verb
- move or stir about violently
- The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed
- cut drastically
- Prices were slashed
- cut open
- she slashed her wrists
- beat severely with a whip or rod
- The teacher often flogged the students
- The children were severely trounced
- cut with sweeping strokes; as with an ax or machete