slowdown
/'sloudaun/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A reduction in speed or activity: A "slowdown" refers to the act of becoming slower or causing something to become slower, often resulting in a delay or a decrease in the rate of progress or production.
Usage
- "Slowdown" is used to describe a deliberate or unintentional decrease in pace, rate, or economic activity.
- It is commonly used in economic, industrial, and general contexts to indicate a period of reduced growth or speed.
Examples
- General Context:
- There was a noticeable slowdown in traffic during the heavy rain.
- The project experienced a slowdown due to a lack of materials.
- Economic/Industrial Context:
- The global economic slowdown affected many businesses.
- The factory announced a production slowdown to reduce inventory.
Advanced Usage
- "to put a slowdown on something": to deliberately cause a reduction in the speed or progress of something.
- The new regulations will put a slowdown on the approval process for new buildings.
Variants and Related Words
- Slow (verb/adjective): To reduce speed or moving at a low speed.
- The car began to slow as it approached the intersection.
- Deceleration (noun): The act or process of moving slower. (More formal/scientific synonym for slowdown).
- The deceleration of the spacecraft was carefully controlled.
Synonyms
- Decline: A gradual and continuous loss of strength, numbers, quality, or value.
- Downturn: A decline in economic, business, or other activity.
- Lag: A period of time between two events; a delay.
Related Phrases
- Go-slow (noun - chiefly British): A form of industrial action in which workers deliberately work slowly.
- The union organized a go-slow to protest the new policies.
Related Idioms
- To hit a slowdown: To encounter a period of reduced activity or progress.
- After rapid growth, the tech sector has hit a slowdown.
Noun
- the act of slowing down or falling behind