smarm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm: Insincere, flattering, or ingratiating speech or behavior intended to gain favor.
Usage
- The word "smarm" is used to describe a specific type of insincere, oily flattery. It carries a negative connotation, implying that the speaker is being manipulative or obsequious.
- It is typically used in formal or literary contexts to critique social interactions.
Examples
- Noun:
- The politician's speech was full of smarm, leaving many voters feeling distrustful.
- I can't stand his constant smarm; it's so transparently fake.
Advanced Usage
- "to lay on the smarm": To apply excessive, insincere flattery.
- He really laid on the smarm when he met the CEO, hoping for a promotion.
Variants and Related Words
- Smarmy (adj): Having the qualities of smarm; unpleasantly and insincerely flattering or ingratiating.
- He gave a smarmy smile that made everyone uncomfortable.
Synonyms
- Flattery: Excessive and insincere praise.
- Obsequiousness: Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.
- Sycophancy: Acting obsequiously toward someone important to gain advantage.
- Unctuousness: Excessively flattering or ingratiating; oily.
Antonyms
- Frankness: The quality of being open, honest, and direct in speech or writing.
- Candor: The quality of being open and honest in expression; frankness.
- Sincerity: The quality of being free from pretense, deceit, or hypocrisy.
Noun
- excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm