sonogram
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A visual image produced by ultrasonography: A "sonogram" is a picture created by using ultrasound technology. This technology sends high-frequency sound waves into the body. The echoes (reflections) of these sound waves are then used to generate an image of internal structures. 2. A diagnostic or observational tool: Sonograms are commonly used in medicine to view and examine internal organs, blood flow, or, most familiarly, to monitor the development of a fetus during pregnancy.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor ordered a sonogram to examine the patient's liver.
- We were excited to see our baby's first sonogram at the 20-week appointment.
- The sonogram revealed that the organ was functioning normally.
Advanced Usage
- "To get/have a sonogram": This is the common phrase for undergoing the ultrasound procedure to obtain the image.
- The pregnant woman went to the clinic to get a sonogram.
- "Sonogram image/photo/picture": These collocations emphasize the sonogram as a visual output.
- They framed the sonogram picture and put it on the mantel.
Variants and Related Words
- Ultrasound (noun): This is the broader term for both the imaging technology/process and the resulting image. In casual use, "ultrasound" and "sonogram" are often used interchangeably, though technically the ultrasound is the procedure and the sonogram is the picture.
- She is going for an ultrasound tomorrow. (procedure)
- The ultrasound showed the baby's heartbeat. (image)
- Sonography (noun): The practice or profession of creating sonograms (ultrasound images).
- She studied sonography to become an ultrasound technician.
- Sonographer (noun): The healthcare professional who operates the ultrasound equipment and performs the sonography examination.
- The sonographer explained what we were seeing on the screen.
Synonyms
- Echogram: A more technical synonym for sonogram.
- Ultrasonogram: A formal, technical term for a sonogram.
- Ultrasound scan/image: Common descriptive synonyms.
Related Phrases
- Fetal sonogram: Specifies a sonogram taken during pregnancy to view the fetus.
- The fetal sonogram confirmed the due date.
- Diagnostic sonogram: Specifies a sonogram used to diagnose a medical condition.
- The diagnostic sonogram helped identify the cause of the pain.
Noun
- an image of a structure that is produced by ultrasonography (reflections of high-frequency sound waves); used to observe fetal growth or to study bodily organs