spiraling
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- In the shape of a coil: Having a continuous, curved, and three-dimensional form that winds around a central point or axis, either moving away from it or towards it. It describes something that resembles the shape of a spiral.
Usage
The adjective "spiraling" is used to describe the physical form or path of an object or phenomenon. It is often used attributively (before a noun) or predictively (after a linking verb like "be" or "become").
Examples
- Adjective:
- The artist created a beautiful sculpture with a spiraling form. (The sculpture has the shape of a coil.)
- Smoke rose from the chimney in a spiraling column. (The smoke ascended in a coil-shaped path.)
- The staircase had a spiraling design that led to the top of the tower. (The design of the staircase was coiled.)
Advanced Usage
- Metaphorical Extension: While the core meaning is physical, "spiraling" is frequently used metaphorically to describe a situation that is continuously and rapidly getting worse or increasing, often in a way that feels out of control. This usage is common but is considered an extension of the core adjectival meaning related to shape and motion.
- The country is facing spiraling inflation. (Inflation is increasing rapidly and continuously.)
- He felt caught in a spiraling cycle of anxiety. (The anxiety was worsening in a continuous, self-reinforcing way.)
Variants and Related Words
- Spiral (noun): A shape or path that coils around a center.
- The galaxy is shaped like a spiral.
- Spiral (verb): To move in a spiral path; to continuously and rapidly increase or decrease.
- The costs began to spiral out of control.
- Helical (adjective): Similar to spiral, often used in technical contexts (e.g., a helical staircase).
- Coiled (adjective): Arranged in a series of loops or rings. While similar, "coiled" often implies being wound in a single plane (like a rope), whereas "spiraling" suggests a three-dimensional, ascending or descending path.
Synonyms
- Coiling
- Winding
- Twisting
- Corkscrew
- Helical
Antonyms
- Straight
- Linear
- Direct
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Spiraling out of control: An idiom describing a situation that is worsening rapidly and becoming unmanageable.
- After the scandal, the company's reputation began spiraling out of control.
- Downward spiral: A common phrase describing a continuous and accelerating decline.
- The loss of his job started a downward spiral into depression.
- Upward spiral: A phrase describing a continuous and accelerating improvement.
- Her successful investment started an upward spiral of wealth.
Adjective
- in the shape of a coil