anticyclone
/'ænti'saiklou/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A large-scale atmospheric circulation pattern: An anticyclone is a weather system characterized by high atmospheric pressure at its center, with winds that spiral outward from this center. In the Northern Hemisphere, this outward spiral rotates clockwise; in the Southern Hemisphere, it rotates counterclockwise. Anticyclones are typically associated with calm, clear, and stable weather conditions.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The anticyclone over the region brought a week of sunny skies and no rain.
- Meteorologists predict the anticyclone will weaken, allowing clouds to move in.
- In summer, a persistent anticyclone can lead to heatwaves and drought.
Advanced Usage
- "Blocking anticyclone" or "blocking high": A large, stationary anticyclone that disrupts the normal eastward progression of weather systems, often leading to prolonged periods of similar weather.
- A blocking anticyclone over the Atlantic diverted the storm track northward.
Variants and Related Words
- Anticyclonic (adj): Relating to or characteristic of an anticyclone.
- The anticyclonic flow brought dry air from the continent.
Synonyms
- High-pressure system: The general meteorological term for an area of high atmospheric pressure, of which an anticyclone is the circulatory pattern.
- High: A common abbreviated term in weather forecasting.
Antonyms
- Cyclone: A weather system characterized by low atmospheric pressure at its center, with winds spiraling inward, associated with storms and precipitation.
- Low-pressure system: The general term for an area of low atmospheric pressure.
Noun
- (meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high pressure center; circling clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern