splenectomy

/spli'nektəmi/

Thân thiện

A surgeon performs a splenectomy in a modern operating room.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • Surgical removal of the spleen: A splenectomy is a medical procedure in which a surgeon removes the spleen, an organ located in the upper left abdomen.

Usage

• The word "splenectomy" is a specific medical term. It is used to describe the procedure itself, the condition requiring it, or the state of having undergone it. It is typically used in clinical, surgical, and patient-care contexts.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The patient underwent a splenectomy after a traumatic injury to the abdomen.
  • A splenectomy may be necessary to treat certain blood disorders.
  • Recovery time after a laparoscopic splenectomy is generally shorter.

Advanced Usage

• "Total splenectomy": The complete removal of the spleen.
  • A total splenectomy was performed due to the extent of the damage.
• "Partial splenectomy": The surgical removal of only a portion of the spleen.
  • In some cases, a partial splenectomy can preserve some of the organ's function.
• "Elective splenectomy": A planned, non-emergency removal of the spleen.
  • The elective splenectomy was scheduled to manage her hereditary spherocytosis.

Variants and Related Words

• Splenectomize (verb, rare): To perform a splenectomy on someone.
  • The decision was made to splenectomize the patient.
• Postsplenectomy (adjective): Referring to the period or condition after a splenectomy.
  • Postsplenectomy patients require specific vaccinations.

Synonyms

• Spleen removal: A more general, non-technical term for the procedure.
• Excision of the spleen: A formal clinical description.

Different Meanings

• This word has only one primary meaning related to the surgical removal of the spleen. It does not have common idiomatic or figurative uses outside of medical terminology.

Học thuật

Noun

1. surgical removal of the spleen