spontaneously
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- In a way that happens naturally, without being planned or forced: Refers to an action or event that arises from internal impulse or natural feeling, not from external influence or premeditation.
- In a way that happens suddenly or without apparent external cause: Refers to an occurrence that begins or is produced by itself, without a deliberate trigger.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- The audience applauded spontaneously at the end of the moving performance.
- A fire can start spontaneously under the right conditions of heat and fuel.
- She decided spontaneously to take a trip to the coast.
Advanced Usage
- "to occur spontaneously": to happen by itself, without being made to happen.
- Some chemical reactions occur spontaneously at room temperature.
- "to act spontaneously": to act on a sudden natural impulse without prior planning.
- He is a very creative person who likes to act spontaneously.
Variants and Related Words
- Spontaneous (adj): performed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse or inclination and without premeditation or external stimulus.
- The crowd gave a spontaneous cheer.
- Spontaneity (n): the condition of being spontaneous; spontaneous behavior or action.
- I love the spontaneity of children's laughter.
Synonyms
- Impulsively: acting or done without forethought.
- Voluntarily: done, given, or acting of one's own free will.
- Automatically: (in this context) happening as a natural consequence, without conscious thought.
Antonyms
- Deliberately: consciously and intentionally; on purpose.
- Planned: decided on or arranged in advance.
Related Phrases
- Ad lib / ad-lib (adv. & v.): spoken or performed without preparation; to improvise.
- He spoke ad lib when his notes were lost. (This is a close synonym in the context of unprepared speech or action.)
Adverb
- without advance preparation
- he spoke ad lib
- in a spontaneous manner
- this shift occurs spontaneously