spoonfeeding
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Teaching in an overly simplified way that discourages independent thought: The act of providing information or instruction in such a simple, pre-digested, and incremental manner that it prevents the recipient from needing to think critically or solve problems independently.
- Feeding someone (as a baby) from a spoon: The literal act of giving food to someone, typically an infant or someone unable to feed themselves, using a spoon.
Usage
- The term is often used metaphorically in educational, professional, or training contexts to criticize methods that do not challenge learners or employees.
- The literal meaning is used in caregiving contexts.
Examples
- Noun (Metaphorical):
- The professor criticized the textbook for its spoonfeeding of facts without encouraging analysis.
- Constant spoonfeeding in the training program left the new employees unprepared for real-world problems.
- Noun (Literal):
- The spoonfeeding of the infant was a slow but careful process.
- After his surgery, he required spoonfeeding for a week.
Advanced Usage
- As a Gerund/Noun Phrase: Often used to describe a method or style.
- His management style is pure spoonfeeding; he gives step-by-step instructions for every tiny task.
- Conceptual Extension: Can imply a lack of effort or intellectual challenge required from the recipient.
- The audience complained that the documentary was spoonfeeding them conclusions instead of presenting evidence.
Variants and Related Words
- Spoon-feed (verb): To teach or inform (someone) in a way that requires no independent thought. To feed (someone) using a spoon.
- Teachers should avoid spoon-feeding answers to students.
- She had to spoon-feed her elderly grandfather.
Synonyms
- Hand-holding (n): Providing excessive guidance or support.
- Coddling (n): Treating in an overprotective way.
- Pampering (n): Indulging with excessive care (closer to literal meaning).
- Over-simplification (n): Making something so simple that it distorts or omits complexity.
Related Phrases
- To be spoon-fed: A passive verb phrase describing the recipient's experience.
- A generation that was spoon-fed information may struggle with independent research.
- Spoon-fed answers/ideas/information: A common collocation.
- He didn't learn anything; he just memorized spoon-fed answers.
Notes on Meaning
- The metaphorical meaning is overwhelmingly more common in general and academic discourse than the literal one.
- It carries a strongly negative connotation, implying the method is ineffective, patronizing, or intellectually stunting. The literal meaning is neutral.
Noun
- teaching in an overly simplified way that discourages independent thought
- feeding someone (as a baby) from a spoon