spotless
/'spɔtlis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Completely clean; free from any dirt, stains, or marks: Describes something that is perfectly neat and has no spots or blemishes. 2. Free from moral flaw or blemish; pure: Describes a reputation, record, or character that is untarnished and without fault.
Usage and Examples
- Describing physical cleanliness:
- She kept her kitchen spotless. (Her kitchen was perfectly clean with no dirt or stains.)
- The hotel room was spotless when we arrived. (The room was completely neat and clean.)
- Describing reputation or record:
- He has a spotless driving record. (His driving history has no violations or accidents.)
- The company prides itself on its spotless reputation. (The company's reputation is untarnished and without scandal.)
Advanced Usage
- "Spotless" is often used for emphasis to indicate an exceptionally high standard of cleanliness or purity. It can describe both tangible objects (like a room) and intangible concepts (like a reputation).
- "To remain spotless": to stay completely clean or untarnished.
- Despite the chaos, her white dress remained spotless.
- "A spotless mind" (figurative, less common): a mind free from troubling memories or guilt.
- He wished for a spotless mind, free of past regrets.
Variants and Related Words
- Spotlessly (adverb): in a completely clean or pure manner.
- The floor was spotlessly clean.
- Spotlessness (noun): the state or quality of being spotless.
- The spotlessness of the laboratory was crucial for the experiment.
Synonyms
- Immaculate: perfectly clean, neat, or tidy.
- Pristine: in its original condition; unspoiled; clean and fresh as if new.
- Unblemished: not damaged or marked in any way; perfect.
- Flawless: without any imperfections or defects.
Antonyms
- Dirty: marked with dirt, grime, or stains.
- Stained: marked or discolored with something that is not easily removed.
- Tarnished: lost brightness or became stained, especially in reputation.
- Blemished: spoiled or damaged by a flaw.
Idioms and Phrases
- A spotless record: a history or reputation with no mistakes, crimes, or faults.
- The candidate was hired because of her spotless record.
- To lead a spotless life: to live in a morally pure way without scandal.
- The monk was known to lead a spotless life.
Adjective
- completely neat and clean
- the apartment was immaculate
- in her immaculate white uniform
- a spick-and-span kitchen
- their spic red-visored caps