squirm
/skwə:m/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To wriggle or twist the body from side to side, especially because of discomfort, nervousness, or embarrassment: It describes a physical movement, often small and restless, made when someone is uneasy or trying to get free.
- To feel or show acute mental discomfort or embarrassment: Used figuratively to describe an emotional state of unease.
Noun:
- A wriggling or twisting movement: The act of squirming.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- The child began to squirm in his seat during the long, boring lecture.
- She made him squirm with her pointed questions about his past.
- The worm squirmed in the dirt after the rain.
Noun:
- With a final squirm, the puppy escaped from my arms.
Advanced Usage
"to make someone squirm": to cause someone to feel very embarrassed or uncomfortable.
- The prosecutor's relentless questioning was designed to make the witness squirm.
"squirm out of (something)": to avoid an obligation, duty, or difficult situation in a cunning or evasive way. (Note: This is a phrasal verb using the target word).
- He always tries to squirm out of doing the dishes.
Variants and Related Words
- Squirmy (adjective): Characterized by or causing a tendency to squirm; fidgety.
- The squirmy toddler couldn't sit still for the photo.
Synonyms
- Wriggle: To twist and turn with quick, short movements.
- Writhe: To make twisting, squirming movements, often due to great pain.
- Fidget: To make small movements, especially of the hands and feet, through nervousness or impatience.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Squirm out of: To avoid something (a responsibility, an appointment) in a clever or dishonest way.
- He managed to squirm out of the meeting by pretending to be sick.
Related Idioms
- Squirm like a worm on a hook: To show extreme discomfort or agitation, akin to a caught worm.
- Under the boss's stern gaze, he squirmed like a worm on a hook.
Noun
- the act of wiggling
Verb
- to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)
- The prisoner writhed in discomfort
- The child tried to wriggle free from his aunt's embrace