starveling
/'stɑ:vliɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person or animal that is extremely thin and weak from lack of food; someone who is starving. The word emphasizes the physical state of emaciation and suffering due to hunger.
Usage
- The word "starveling" is a somewhat literary or archaic term. It is used to describe a living being in a pitiful condition of severe hunger, often to evoke sympathy or highlight deprivation. It functions as a count noun.
Examples
- Noun:
- The kind woman took pity on the poor starveling child and gave him a loaf of bread.
- After the long winter, the farmer found his horse looking like a starveling.
- The charity's mission was to provide food for the starvelings in the famine-stricken region.
Advanced Usage
- Used attributively (as an adjective): While primarily a noun, "starveling" can be used before another noun to describe it.
- He was forced to work for a starveling wage. (Here, "starveling" metaphorically describes a wage so small it is like starvation.)
- They lived in a starveling village where crops failed every year.
Variants and Related Words
- Starve (verb): To suffer or die from extreme hunger; to cause someone to suffer in this way.
- Without rain, the crops will fail and the people will starve.
- Starvation (noun): The state of suffering or dying from hunger.
- The refugees faced imminent starvation.
Synonyms
- Waif: A homeless, neglected, or abandoned person, especially a child. (Often implies thinness.)
- Skeleton: A very thin person or animal. (More informal and emphasizes extreme thinness.)
- Bag of bones: An informal idiom for a very thin person or animal.
Antonyms
- Glutton: A person who eats too much.
- Overweight person: A person who weighs more than is considered healthy.
Noun
- someone who is starving (or being starved)