stewed
/stju:d/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Cooked slowly in liquid: The primary meaning refers to food, especially meat or fruit, that has been cooked slowly in a closed container with a small amount of liquid.
- Intoxicated, drunk: (Informal, chiefly British) A slang term describing a state of being drunk or intoxicated by alcohol.
Usage and Examples
Adjective (Cooked):
- The stewed beef was so tender it fell apart with a fork.
- For dessert, we had stewed apples with cinnamon.
- She prefers stewed tomatoes to raw ones in her recipes.
Adjective (Intoxicated - Informal):
- After five pints, he was completely stewed and couldn't walk straight.
- They got absolutely stewed at the office party last night.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Stewed to the gills": An emphatic informal idiom meaning extremely drunk.
- He came home stewed to the gills after the celebration.
- The culinary term often implies a specific result: food that is tender, flavorful, and immersed in its own cooking juices or gravy.
Variants and Related Words
- Stew (verb/noun): The action of cooking food in this way or the dish itself.
- Verb: She will stew the chicken for dinner.
- Noun: He made a hearty beef stew.
- Stewing (gerund/noun): The process of cooking by stewing.
- Stewing is an excellent method for tougher cuts of meat.
Synonyms
- Cooked meaning: Braised, simmered, fricasseed.
- Intoxicated meaning: Drunk, inebriated, intoxicated, plastered (slang), sloshed (slang).
Notes
- The culinary use is standard and neutral. The slang use for intoxication is informal and may be considered vulgar in some contexts.
- The adjective typically follows the verb "to be" (e.g., ) or comes before a noun (e.g., ).