strangler

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strangler

A strangler fig slowly envelops the trunk of a host tree in the forest.

Definition

Noun: 1. A person who kills by compressing the throat to prevent breathing: A murderer who uses strangulation as their method. 2. A type of plant (especially a fig) that grows upon and eventually envelops and kills its host tree: A plant, typically an epiphytic vine or tree, that begins life on another tree. Its roots grow downward, encircle the host's trunk, and gradually constrict it, leading to the host's death.

Examples
  • Person:
    • The detective was on the trail of a serial strangler.
    • In the novel, the strangler left a distinctive signature at each crime scene.
  • Plant:
    • The banyan tree is a classic example of a strangler fig.
    • Strangler vines had completely enveloped the old oak, cutting off its nutrients.
Advanced Usage
  • "Strangler fig": The most common specific term for the botanical type.
    • The rainforest canopy is full of strangler figs growing on larger trees.
  • Used metaphorically to describe anything that slowly constricts or suffocates something else.
    • The new regulations acted as a strangler on small businesses.
Variants and Related Words
  • Strangle (verb): To kill by squeezing the throat; to suppress or hinder.
    • He tried to strangle his opponent. / Bureaucracy can strangle innovation.
  • Strangulation (noun): The act or process of strangling; the state of being strangled.
    • The cause of death was strangulation.
Synonyms
  • Person: Garroter, throttler.
  • Plant: Epiphyte, parasitic plant (though "strangler" is more specific than the general term "epiphyte").
Related Idioms/Phrases
  • "A strangler hold": (Derived from "stranglehold") A position of complete control that suppresses or destroys competition or freedom.
    • The corporation had a strangler hold on the entire industry.
strangler

A strangler fig slowly envelops the trunk of a host tree in the forest.

Noun
  1. someone who kills by strangling
  2. an epiphytic vine or tree whose aerial roots extend down the trunk of a supporting tree and coalesce around it eventually strangling the tree