subsidization
Học thuậtThân thiện
The government's subsidization of the new solar farm helped it begin operations.
Definition
Noun: 1. The act or process of providing a subsidy: The action of granting financial aid or support from a government or other body to keep prices low, support a business, or encourage an activity. 2. Money (or other benefits) obtained as a subsidy: The funds or advantages received through the act of being subsidized.
Usage
- The primary use is to describe the action of giving financial support (sense 1).
- It is also used to describe the state of receiving that support or the funds themselves (sense 2).
- Commonly used in economic, political, and agricultural contexts.
Examples
- Sense 1 (Act of providing):
- The subsidization of renewable energy is crucial for combating climate change.
- The government's subsidization of the agricultural sector helps ensure food security.
- Sense 2 (Money/benefits obtained):
- The company's profits depend heavily on continued subsidization from the state.
- Without public subsidization, many rural train lines would not be viable.
Advanced Usage
- "Cross-subsidization": The practice of using profits from one product or service to subsidize another, often within the same company or public utility.
- The postal service relies on cross-subsidization, using revenue from letters to support parcel delivery in remote areas.
Variants and Related Words
- Subsidize (verb): To provide a subsidy.
- The city will subsidize the construction of affordable housing.
- Subsidy (noun): The actual sum of money granted.
- Farmers received a subsidy for each acre of land left fallow.
- Subsidizer (noun): The entity that provides the subsidy.
Synonyms
- Funding: Providing financial resources.
- Underwriting: Assuming financial responsibility.
- Support: Assistance, especially financial.
- Grant: A sum of money given for a specific purpose.
Antonyms
- Taxation: Imposing a compulsory financial charge.
- Privatization: Transferring ownership from public to private sector, often ending subsidies.
- Defunding: Removing previously allocated funds.
The government's subsidization of the new solar farm helped it begin operations.
Noun
- the act of providing a subsidy
- money (or other benefits) obtained as a subsidy