superpatriotism
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * Excessive or fanatical patriotism; chauvinism: An extreme, uncritical, and often aggressive form of love for and devotion to one's country, characterized by a belief in its superiority and a dismissive or hostile attitude toward other nations.
Usage
Superpatriotism is a formal and critical term used to describe an extreme, jingoistic form of national loyalty. It implies that the patriotism is not merely strong but is irrational, intolerant, and potentially dangerous. It is often used in political, historical, or sociological discussions to critique nationalistic fervor that disregards other perspectives or international cooperation.
Examples
- The regime's propaganda fostered a climate of superpatriotism where any dissent was labeled as treason.
- Historians argue that the wave of superpatriotism following the attack made diplomatic solutions difficult.
- His speeches crossed the line from healthy national pride into outright superpatriotism.
Advanced Usage
- "To descend into superpatriotism": To move from reasonable patriotism to an extreme and fanatical form.
- During the crisis, the public debate seemed to descend into superpatriotism, silencing nuanced opinions.
- "The dangers of superpatriotism": A common phrase highlighting the negative consequences of such extreme views.
- The book examines the dangers of superpatriotism in eroding civil liberties.
Variants and Related Words
- Superpatriot (noun): A person who exhibits superpatriotism; an extreme patriot.
- The superpatriots refused to acknowledge any flaws in their country's history.
- Chauvinism (noun): Exaggerated or aggressive patriotism. Often used interchangeably with , though it can also refer to excessive belief in the superiority of any group (e.g., male chauvinism).
- Jingoism (noun): Extreme patriotism, especially in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy. It strongly implies a readiness to go to war.
Synonyms
- Ultranationalism
- Chauvinism
- Jingoism
- Flag-waving (idiomatic, often derogatory)
Antonyms
- Internationalism
- Cosmopolitanism
- Moderation (in a national context)
Related Idioms/Phrases
- "My country, right or wrong": A phrase that encapsulates the uncritical attitude associated with superpatriotism, meaning one supports their nation's actions unconditionally.
- He adopted a "my country, right or wrong" attitude, which is the essence of superpatriotism.
Noun
- fanatical patriotism