surcoat
/'sə:kout/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A tunic worn over armor: A garment, typically sleeveless or with short sleeves, worn over a suit of armor, especially by knights in the Middle Ages. It often displayed heraldic symbols. 2. A loose outer coat: A long, loose-fitting outer garment, usually made of rich or fine material, worn in various historical periods.
Examples of Usage
- In the 13th century, a knight's surcoat helped identify him on the battlefield and protected his armor from the sun.
- The museum's display featured a velvet surcoat from the 15th century, worn by nobility over their regular clothing.
Advanced Usage
- Heraldic surcoat: A surcoat specifically used to display a knight's coat of arms.
- The knight's heraldic surcoat bore the emblem of a red lion.
- The term is primarily used in historical, reenactment, and heraldic contexts.
Variants and Related Words
- Tabard: A similar, often shorter, sleeveless outer garment worn over armor or by heralds.
- Tunic: A general term for a simple garment extending from the shoulders, of which a surcoat is a specific type.
Synonyms
- Overgarment
- Outer tunic
- Mantle (in some contexts)
Related Phrases
- To wear a surcoat: The standard verb phrase for putting on this garment.
- The knight prepared for the tournament by donning his armor and then his surcoat.
Related Idioms
- None commonly associated. The word is specific to historical dress and armor.
Noun
- a tunic worn over a knight's armor
- a loose outer coat usually of rich material