swept
/swi:p/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Cleared or cleaned by brushing with a broom or similar tool: Describes a surface or area from which dirt, dust, or debris has been removed using a sweeping motion. 2. Having a long, continuous, curving line or form: Describes something, often a structure or design, that is characterized by a smooth, graceful, and unbroken curve. 3. Overwhelmed or carried away by a strong force or emotion: Describes a state of being completely overcome, often suddenly, by a feeling, trend, or event. 4. (Past tense and past participle of the verb 'sweep'): Used to form perfect tenses and the passive voice of the verb 'sweep'.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Cleaned):
- The floor was freshly swept and mopped.
- Please ensure the porch is swept before the guests arrive.
- Adjective (Curving Form):
- The car has a swept design that improves its aerodynamics.
- She admired the swept arch of the bridge against the skyline.
- Adjective (Overwhelmed):
- The nation was swept by a wave of optimism.
- He was swept off his feet by her charm.
- Verb Form (Past Tense/Participle):
- She swept the leaves from the driveway yesterday. (Past tense)
- The current has swept the debris downstream. (Past participle - perfect tense)
- The medals were swept by the host nation's team. (Past participle - passive voice)
Advanced Usage
- "swept-back": (Adjective) Slanting backwards from the front. Primarily used for aircraft wings or hairstyles.
- The jet fighter has swept-back wings for high-speed flight.
- "swept-up": (Adjective) Gathered and secured, typically referring to hair.
- She wore her hair in a swept-up style for the formal event.
Variants and Related Words
- Sweep: (Verb) To clean or clear a surface with a broom; to move swiftly and smoothly; to extend in a continuous curve. (Noun) The act of sweeping; a long, curving motion or line.
- Sweeper: (Noun) A person or device that sweeps.
- Sweeping: (Adjective) Extensive, wide-ranging, or overwhelming. (Noun) The action of using a broom.
Synonyms
- Cleaned: Brushed, cleared.
- Curving: Arched, curved, flowing.
- Overwhelmed: Carried away, engulfed, overcome.
Related Phrasal Verbs (from the base verb 'sweep')
- Sweep aside: To dismiss or ignore something as unimportant.
- He swept aside all objections and continued with his plan.
- Sweep away: To remove or destroy something completely, often by force.
- The flood swept away several houses.
- Sweep up: To clean an area by sweeping; to gather or collect things.
- Can you sweep up the broken glass?
Related Idioms
- Swept off one's feet: To be caused to fall suddenly and completely in love; to be overwhelmingly impressed or delighted.
- He was completely swept off his feet on their first date.
- A clean sweep: A complete victory or success, winning everything available.
- The team made a clean sweep, winning all five matches.
- Sweep something under the rug: To hide a problem or mistake in the hope it will be forgotten.
- The company tried to sweep the scandal under the rug.
Adjective
- possessing sweep
- the sleek swept wings of the plane