symptomatic
/,simptə'mætik/ Cách viết khác : (symptomatical) /,simptə'mætikəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or serving as a symptom: Pertaining to the signs or indications of a disease, condition, or problem.
- Characteristic or indicative of something: Acting as a sign or indicator of a particular underlying state, situation, or quality.
Usage
- Medical/Clinical Context: Used to describe something that is a sign of a disease or relates to the treatment of its symptoms rather than its cause.
- General/Figurative Context: Used to describe a phenomenon, event, or behavior that is a telling sign of a larger, often systemic, issue.
Examples
- Medical Context:
- The patient received symptomatic treatment for the pain while tests were conducted.
- Fever and cough are symptomatic of many respiratory infections.
- General/Figurative Context:
- The recent protests are symptomatic of deep public dissatisfaction with the government.
- His constant lateness is symptomatic of a broader lack of discipline.
Advanced Usage
- "to be symptomatic of": This is the most common construction, meaning "to be a sign or indicator of."
- The high employee turnover is symptomatic of poor management.
- "symptomatic relief": A term in medicine for treatment that alleviates symptoms without addressing the underlying cause.
- This medication provides symptomatic relief from allergies.
Variants and Related Words
- Symptomatically (adverb): In a way that relates to or serves as a symptom.
- The disease presented symptomatically as a persistent rash.
- Symptomatology (noun): The set of symptoms characteristic of a medical condition or the study of symptoms.
- The symptomatology of the illness was complex.
Synonyms
- Indicative: Serving as a sign or indication.
- Characteristic: Typical of a particular person, place, or thing.
- Signifying: Being a sign of; denoting.
- Diagnostic (in medical contexts): Characteristic of a particular disease.
Antonyms
- Asymptomatic: Showing no symptoms of disease.
- Causal: Relating to a cause, rather than a symptom.
Related Phrases
- Symptomatic treatment: Medical care that relieves symptoms without curing the underlying disease.
- Symptomatic of a deeper problem: A phrase used to indicate that a visible issue points to a more serious, fundamental cause.
Adjective
- relating to or according to or affecting a symptom or symptoms
- symptomatic relief
- symptomatic treatment
- a symptomatic classification of diseases
- characteristic or indicative of a disease
- a diagnostic sign of yellow fever
- a rash symptomatic of scarlet fever
- symptomatic of insanity
- a rise in crime symptomatic of social breakdown