syndicalist
/'sindikəlist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * An advocate or supporter of syndicalism. Syndicalism is a political and economic theory that proposes transferring the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution to workers' unions (syndicates). It often advocates for the use of direct action, such as general strikes, to achieve its goals and historically has strong connections to anarchist and revolutionary socialist movements.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The early 20th-century syndicalist believed that a general strike could overthrow the capitalist system.
- She was a committed syndicalist, organizing her fellow factory workers into an independent union.
- His writings were influential among syndicalists in Europe and the Americas.
Advanced Usage
- As an adjective: While primarily a noun, "syndicalist" can function attributively as an adjective to describe related theories, movements, or actions.
- The group promoted syndicalist principles of worker self-management.
- They engaged in syndicalist direct action to protest the new laws.
Variants and Related Words
- Syndicalism (n): The doctrine or movement itself.
- Revolutionary syndicalism was a powerful force in France before World War I.
- Syndicalistic (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of syndicalism.
- The manifesto outlined a syndicalistic vision for society.
- Anarcho-syndicalist (n/adj): A person or ideology combining syndicalism with anarchist principles, emphasizing decentralized, non-state organization.
- The anarcho-syndicalist union rejected political parties in favor of direct worker control.
Synonyms
- Revolutionary unionist: Emphasizes the goal of using unions for social revolution.
- Anarchist (in certain historical contexts): As syndicalism is often a strategy within anarchist thought, the terms can overlap. The reference definition highlights this specific connection.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Direct action: A key tactic associated with syndicalism, meaning action taken directly by workers to achieve goals (e.g., strikes, sabotage) without mediation through political parties or government.
- General strike: A strike action in which a significant proportion of workers from multiple industries cease work, a central revolutionary concept in syndicalist theory.
- Workers' self-management: The principle that workers should control the enterprises in which they work, a core aim of syndicalism.