tabulator
/'tæbjuleitə/ Cách viết khác : (tabulating_machine) /'tæbjuleitiɳmə'ʃi:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A calculating machine that automatically records and totals data, especially one that counts occurrences: A tabulator is a device, often mechanical or electromechanical, designed to count and summarize numerical data, frequently by punching or reading holes in cards or paper tape. 2. A key on a typewriter or computer keyboard (often labeled "Tab") that sets stops for aligning text in columns: In this context, the tabulator is the mechanism or key used to move a typing element to a predetermined position to create structured, aligned text.
Examples of Usage
- As a data-processing machine:
- The 1890 U.S. Census used a tabulator invented by Herman Hollerith to process data much faster than by hand.
- Early accounting departments relied on punch cards and a tabulator to generate financial reports.
- As a key or mechanism for alignment:
- Press the tabulator key to indent the first line of your paragraph.
- Use the tabulator to align the numbers in the right-hand column.
Advanced Usage
- Historical Context: The term "tabulator" is strongly associated with early data processing. Hollerith's tabulating machine was a precursor to modern computers, and companies like IBM were originally known for manufacturing such tabulators.
- "Tabulator function": Refers to the capability within software to organize data into a table format or to navigate between fields in a form.
Variants and Related Words
- Tabulate (verb): To arrange data in a table or systematic list.
- The researcher will tabulate the survey results.
- Tabulation (noun): The process or result of arranging data in a table.
- The tabulation of the votes took several hours.
- Tab (noun): A common shortening of "tabulator key."
- Navigate between fields using the Tab key.
Synonyms
- Counter: A device or person that counts.
- Adding machine: A device for performing arithmetic calculations.
- Tab key: Specifically for the keyboard function.
Related Phrases
- Tabulator stop: A set position to which the tabulator mechanism moves.
- You need to clear the old tabulator stops before setting new ones for this document.
Noun
- a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens