tarantella
/,tærən'telə/ Cách viết khác : (tarantelle) /'tærən'tel/
Definition
Noun: 1. A lively, whirling folk dance originating from southern Italy: A fast, energetic dance traditionally performed by couples, characterized by spinning and quick steps. It is often associated with the region of Taranto in Italy. 2. The music composed for this dance: Music written in a rapid 6/8 time signature, intended to accompany the tarantella dance. The music is typically upbeat and driving.
Examples of Usage
- The wedding celebration featured a traditional tarantella, with guests forming a circle and dancing joyfully.
- The composer included a fast-paced tarantella in the third movement of his symphony.
- She learned the steps to the tarantella for her Italian cultural performance.
Advanced Usage
- "to dance a tarantella": To perform this specific Italian folk dance.
- At the festival, everyone was encouraged to dance a tarantella.
- The dance's name is historically linked to the tarantula spider (), based on a folk belief that its bite caused a hysterical condition ("tarantism") which the frantic dancing was thought to cure.
Variants and Related Words
- Tarantelle (noun): An alternative, less common spelling for "tarantella."
- Tarantism (noun): A historical term for a psychological condition, believed to be caused by a tarantula's bite, characterized by an uncontrollable urge to dance.
Synonyms
- Folk dance: A traditional dance of a particular people or region.
- Jig: A lively, springy dance, often in compound time, which shares a similar energetic character.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Like a tarantella": Used informally to describe something very fast, spinning, or frenetically energetic.
- The children ran around the yard like a tarantella.
Noun
-
a lively whirling Italian dance for two persons
-
music composed in six-eight time for dancing the tarantella
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