taro

/'tɑ:rou/
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taro

A farmer harvests a large taro root from a muddy field.

Definition

Noun: 1. A tropical plant: A starchy, tuberous-rooted herb (Colocasia esculenta) native to Southeast Asia and widely cultivated in Pacific islands and other tropical regions. 2. An edible root: The large, starchy, edible corm (tuberous root) of this plant, which is a staple food in many cultures. 3. An ornamental plant: The same plant, valued in temperate gardens for its large, glossy, heart-shaped leaves.

Usage

Taro is primarily used as a non-count noun when referring to the plant as a species or the food substance. It is used as a count noun when referring to individual corms or types. - The farmer grows taro in the wet field. (Referring to the crop) - For dinner, we ate steamed taro. (Referring to the prepared food) - She bought three large taros at the market. (Referring to individual corms)

Examples
  • As a plant/crop:
    • Traditional Hawaiian agriculture often features flooded plots for growing taro.
    • The taro leaves can also be cooked and eaten, similar to spinach.
  • As a food:
    • Poï is a traditional Hawaiian dish made from pounded taro root.
    • The taro was boiled and mashed to make a smooth paste.
  • As an ornamental:
    • In cooler climates, taro is sometimes grown in ponds or moist garden borders for its dramatic foliage.
Advanced Usage
  • "Taro root": A common compound specifying the edible part, though "taro" alone typically implies the root.
    • The recipe calls for two pounds of taro root.
  • "Taro leaf": Refers to the edible leaf of the plant.
    • The stew is made with coconut milk and taro leaves.
Variants and Related Words
  • Dasheen: Another common name for taro, particularly in the Caribbean.
  • Eddoe (or Eddo): A variety of taro producing smaller corms.
  • Colocasia: The botanical genus name for taro.
  • Corm: The technical term for the starchy underground plant stem that is harvested (the "root").
Synonyms
  • Kalo: The Hawaiian word for taro, central to Native Hawaiian culture and mythology.
  • Root vegetable: A general category that includes taro, along with potatoes, yams, and cassava.
Related Phrases and Compounds
  • Taro patch: A field, often terraced and flooded, where taro is cultivated.
    • They maintain a family taro patch in the valley.
  • Taro cake: A savory or sweet cake made from grated taro, common in Asian cuisines.
  • Taro bubble tea: A popular drink where taro root is used to make a sweet, purple-colored flavoring or paste.
taro

A farmer harvests a large taro root from a muddy field.

Noun
  1. tropical starchy tuberous root
  2. herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves
  3. edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants