tempestuous
/tem'pestjuəs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Characterized by or resembling a tempest; stormy: Describing weather conditions that are violent, turbulent, and marked by strong winds, much like a storm.
- Characterized by strong and turbulent emotion or conflict: Describing a person's nature, a relationship, or a situation that is full of intense, passionate, and often violent feelings or arguments.
Usage
- The word tempestuous is used to describe both literal weather and metaphorical emotional states. It emphasizes a quality of wild, uncontrolled, and powerful turbulence.
- It is a formal and literary adjective, often found in descriptive writing.
Examples
- Describing weather:
- The sailors feared the tempestuous seas.
- We took shelter from the tempestuous winds.
- Describing emotions or behavior:
- Their tempestuous relationship was marked by constant arguments and passionate reconciliations.
- The CEO was known for her tempestuous temper.
Advanced Usage
- "tempestuous passion": intense, overwhelming, and turbulent romantic or emotional feeling.
- The novel depicts the tempestuous passion between the two main characters.
- "tempestuous period": a time of great turmoil, upheaval, or conflict.
- The country entered a tempestuous period of political revolution.
Variants and Related Words
- Tempest (n): a violent windy storm. This is the noun from which "tempestuous" is derived.
- The ship was caught in a tempest.
- Tempestuously (adv): in a stormy or violently emotional manner.
- He argued tempestuously against the proposal.
Synonyms
- Stormy: characterized by storms of weather or emotion.
- Turbulent: characterized by conflict, disorder, or confusion; not stable or calm.
- Tumultuous: making a loud, confused noise; uproarious; or excited, confused, or disorderly.
- Furious: full of anger or energy; violent or intense.
- Violent: using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill; or very strong or powerful.
Antonyms
- Calm: not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions; (of weather) pleasantly free from wind.
- Peaceful: free from disturbance; tranquil.
- Serene: calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil.
- Placid: not easily upset or excited; calm and peaceful.
Adjective
- (of the elements) as if showing violent anger
- angry clouds on the horizon
- furious winds
- the raging sea
- characterized by violent emotions or behavior
- a stormy argument
- a stormy marriage