temporal

/'tempərəl/
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temporal

The museum exhibit displayed artifacts from our temporal existence.

Definition
  1. Adjective:

    • Relating to time: Pertaining to the sequence of events, the measurement of duration, or the concept of time itself.
    • Relating to worldly or secular matters: Concerned with the physical, material, and practical affairs of this life, as opposed to spiritual or eternal concerns.
    • Relating to the temples of the head: Of or connected to the region on the side of the skull behind the eye.
  2. Noun:

    • A semantic role: In linguistics, the role of a noun phrase that indicates the time when the action or state expressed by the verb occurs.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective (Relating to time):
    • The temporal order of events is crucial to understanding the story.
    • Music is a temporal art form; it unfolds over time.
  • Adjective (Relating to worldly matters):
    • The king was concerned with both spiritual and temporal affairs of the kingdom.
    • He focused on temporal gains rather than spiritual growth.
  • Adjective (Relating to the temples):
    • The patient experienced pain in the temporal region of her head.
    • The temporal bone is part of the human skull.
  • Noun (Semantic role):
    • In the sentence "She arrived on Tuesday," the phrase "on Tuesday" serves as a temporal.
Advanced Usage
  • Temporal lobe: A major region of the brain located beneath the temples, involved in processing auditory information, memory, and language.
    • Damage to the temporal lobe can affect speech comprehension.
  • Temporal resolution: A term used in science and technology to describe the precision of a measurement with respect to time.
    • High-speed cameras have excellent temporal resolution, capturing rapid events clearly.
Variants and Related Words
  • Temporally (adverb): In a way that relates to time.
    • The two events are temporally linked.
  • Temporality (noun): The state of existing within or having some relationship with time.
    • The philosopher wrote about the human experience of temporality.
  • Extratemporal (adjective): Outside of or unrelated to time; or, located outside the temporal lobe of the brain.
  • Temporal power: Secular or political authority, as opposed to spiritual authority.
Synonyms
  • For : chronological, sequential, time-related.
  • For : secular, earthly, mundane, material, profane.
  • For : (no common synonym; anatomical term).
Antonyms
  • For : spiritual, eternal, religious, sacred.
  • For : atemporal, timeless, eternal.
temporal

The museum exhibit displayed artifacts from our temporal existence.

Adjective
  1. of this earth or world
    • temporal joys
    • our temporal existence
  2. characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world
    • worldly goods and advancement
    • temporal possessions of the church
  3. of or relating to the temples (the sides of the skull behind the orbit)
    • temporal bone
  4. of or relating to or limited by time
    • temporal processing
    • temporal dimensions
    • temporal and spacial boundaries
    • music is a temporal art
  5. not eternal
    • temporal matters of but fleeting moment- F.D.Roosevelt
Noun
  1. the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb