terms
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Conditions or stipulations that define an agreement or arrangement: "Terms" refers to the specific provisions, requirements, or rules that form part of a contract, deal, or understanding.
- A word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept, especially in a particular subject: "Terms" can denote the specialized vocabulary or language of a field.
- The fixed or limited period for which something lasts: "Terms" can indicate a duration, such as an academic period or a period of office.
- Relations between people or groups; the state of mutual relations (as in the reference context): "Terms" describes the nature of the relationship between parties.
Usage and Examples
- Noun (Conditions):
- The terms of the lease prohibit subletting.
- They agreed to the deal, but only on their own terms.
- Noun (Words/Phrases):
- Scientific terms like "photosynthesis" can be difficult to learn.
- Explain the problem in simple terms.
- Noun (Duration):
- The president was elected for a four-year term.
- The academic year is divided into three terms.
- Noun (Relations):
- They are on good terms with their neighbors. (This matches the reference context: "on good terms with her in-laws")
- The two companies parted on amicable terms.
Advanced Usage
- "In terms of": Used to indicate the specific aspect or perspective being considered.
- In terms of cost, this option is better.
- "Come to terms with": To accept or reconcile oneself to a difficult or unpleasant situation.
- It took her years to come to terms with her loss.
- "On speaking terms": Describing a relationship where two people are willing to talk to each other, often after a disagreement.
- They had a fight, but they are back on speaking terms now.
Variants and Related Words
- Term (singular noun): A single word, expression, condition, or period of time.
- "Algorithm" is a key term in computer science.
- His term as governor ends next month.
- Terminology (noun): The body of specialized words and expressions used in a particular field.
- Medical terminology is complex.
Synonyms
- Conditions: stipulations, provisions, specifications.
- Words: expressions, phrases, nomenclature.
- Period: duration, stint, tenure.
- Relations: footing, standing, relationship (as in "on a friendly footing").
Related Phrases
- "Bring someone to terms": To force someone to agree or submit.
- The siege finally brought the rebels to terms.
- "In no uncertain terms": Very clearly and forcefully.
- I told him in no uncertain terms that he was wrong.
Idioms
- "On equal terms": In a situation where everyone has the same advantages, rights, or status.
- The treaty allowed the nations to trade on equal terms.
- "A contradiction in terms": A statement or group of words that contradicts itself.
- "A quiet roar" is a contradiction in terms.
Noun
- the amount of money needed to purchase something
- the price of gasoline
- he got his new car on excellent terms
- how much is the damage?
- status with respect to the relations between people or groups
- on good terms with her in-laws
- on a friendly footing