testamentary

/,testə'mentəri/

Thân thiện

The lawyer reviewed the testamentary document with the family.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to a will or testament: Pertaining to the legal document that states how a person's property should be distributed after their death.
   • Bequeathed by a will or testament: Describing something that is given or passed on according to the instructions in a will.

Usage

The adjective "testamentary" is used in legal and formal contexts to describe matters concerning wills. It typically modifies nouns like "document," "capacity," "disposition," or "gift."

Examples

• Adjective:
  • The lawyer reviewed the testamentary document to ensure it was valid.
  • Her testamentary wishes were clearly outlined in the will.
  • The court must determine if he had testamentary capacity when he signed the will.

Advanced Usage

• "Testamentary capacity": The legal and mental ability of a person to make or alter a valid will.

  • The doctor was asked to assess the elderly man's testamentary capacity.

• "Testamentary disposition": The act of giving or transferring property through a will.

  • The testamentary disposition of his art collection was controversial.

• "Testamentary trust": A trust that is created by the instructions in a person's will and comes into effect after their death.

  • She established a testamentary trust to manage the inheritance for her grandchildren.

Variants and Related Words

• Testament (n): The legal document itself; a will.

  • He left a detailed testament.

• Testate (adj): Having made a valid will before death.

  • The deceased died testate, so his assets were distributed according to his will.

• Testator (n): A person who has made a will or given a legacy.

  • The testator appointed his daughter as the executor.

Synonyms

• Posthumous: Occurring after death (can overlap in contexts of inheritance).
• Bequeathed: Formally handed down or given by will.

Antonyms

• Intestate: Dying without having made a valid will.
  • He died intestate, so state laws determined the distribution of his estate.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to a will or testament or bequeathed by a will or testament