tetryl

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tetryl

A chemist carefully handles a small sample of tetryl in a laboratory.

Definition

Noun: 1. A yellow crystalline explosive compound: Tetryl is a specific chemical substance, nitramine, characterized by its yellow color and crystalline solid form. Its primary use is as a booster explosive in detonators and blasting caps due to its high sensitivity and power.

Usage Examples
  • The demolition expert carefully handled the tetryl, as it is a highly sensitive explosive material.
  • Tetryl was historically a key component in military detonators before being replaced by newer compounds.
  • The laboratory synthesized a small sample of the yellow crystalline solid known as tetryl.
Advanced Usage
  • Chemical Terminology: In technical contexts, "tetryl" is often referred to by its systematic name, 2,4,6-trinitrophenylmethylnitramine, or its obsolete military designation, CE.
  • Historical Context: Tetryl is now considered obsolete for most military and industrial applications due to its toxicity and the development of more stable explosives, but it remains a subject of study in chemistry and explosives history.
Variants and Related Words
  • Nitramine (n): The class of explosive compounds to which tetryl belongs.
  • Booster explosive (n): A type of explosive, like tetryl, used to amplify a weak detonation signal to ensure the main charge explodes.
  • Detonator (n): A device containing a small amount of primary explosive (or a booster like tetryl) used to initiate an explosion.
Synonyms
  • 2,4,6-trinitrophenylmethylnitramine (n): The full chemical name.
  • CE (n, historical/technical): An abbreviation for "Composition Exploding," a former military code for tetryl.
  • Pyronite (n, historical/trademark): A former brand name for tetryl-based explosives.
Notes on Usage
  • Technical Term: "Tetryl" is a highly specialized term used almost exclusively in chemistry, explosives engineering, military, and historical contexts. It is not used in everyday conversation.
  • Safety and Legality: Due to its nature as a powerful explosive, the manufacture, handling, and possession of tetryl are strictly controlled by law in most countries.
tetryl

A chemist carefully handles a small sample of tetryl in a laboratory.

Noun
  1. a yellow crystalline explosive solid that is used in detonators

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