thalidone
Noun A synthetic chemical compound used as a diuretic medication. It belongs to the thiazide-like diuretic class and is primarily prescribed to manage high blood pressure (hypertension) and to reduce fluid retention (edema) caused by various medical conditions. Its therapeutic action helps lower blood pressure, which can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events like heart attacks.
Thalidone is used as a proper noun, specifically a trade name for the drug chlorthalidone. It is used in medical and pharmaceutical contexts. - The doctor prescribed Thalidone to help manage the patient's hypertension. - Studies show that Thalidone is effective in preventing heart failure.
- Pharmacological Class: It is often described as a "thiazide-like diuretic" or "sulfonamide diuretic" due to its chemical structure and mechanism of action, which involves inhibiting sodium reabsorption in the kidneys.
- Therapeutic Context: It is frequently mentioned in clinical guidelines for the first-line treatment of uncomplicated hypertension.
- Chlorthalidone: The generic (non-proprietary) name for the same drug substance.
- Hygroton: Another trade name for chlorthalidone, synonymous with .
- Diuretic: The general class of drugs that increase urine production, to which belongs.
- Antihypertensive: A drug used to treat high blood pressure; is an antihypertensive agent.
- Chlorthalidone (generic name)
- Hygroton (alternative trade name)
This word has one primary meaning as a specific pharmaceutical agent. It is important to distinguish it from the unrelated and historically significant term "thalidomide," which is a different drug with a different use and history.
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a diuretic (trade names Hygroton and Thalidone) used to control hypertension and conditions that cause edema; effective in lowering blood pressure to prevent heart attacks
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