Definition

1. Noun:
   • A type of gong: "thanh la" refers to a specific kind of flat, disc-shaped gong, typically made of brass or bronze, used in traditional Vietnamese music and cultural performances.
   • A percussion instrument: It is a musical instrument that produces sound when struck with a mallet.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Tiếng thanh la vang lên báo hiệu buổi lễ bắt đầu. (The sound of the thanh la rang out, signaling the start of the ceremony.)
  • Người nghệ sĩ gõ vào chiếc thanh la bằng dùi. (The artist strikes the thanh la with a mallet.)

Advanced Usage

• Cultural context: The "thanh la" is often used in rituals, festivals, and traditional orchestras like "Nhã nhạc cung đình Huế" (Hue court music) or "Chầu văn" ceremonies.
  • Thanh la là nhạc cụ không thể thiếu trong dàn nhạc lễ. (The thanh la is an indispensable instrument in the ritual orchestra.)

Variants and Related Words

• Phèng la (n): Another term for a similar type of gong or cymbal. As noted in the reference, "thanh la" is synonymous with "phèng la".
• Cồng chiêng (n): A broader term referring to gongs, especially those of the Central Highlands cultures. A "thanh la" is a specific type within this category.
• Chập chõa (n): A pair of small cymbals. While also a percussion instrument, it is distinct from the single, struck "thanh la".

Synonyms

• Gong: The general English term for a flat, circular metal percussion instrument.
• Disc gong: A more specific descriptive term.

Related Phrases

• Đánh thanh la: To play/strike the .
  • Ông ấy đánh thanh la rất điêu luyện. (He plays the thanh la very skillfully.)

noun

1. gong