theism

/'θi:izm/

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Theism

Definition: "Theism" is a noun that means the belief in the existence of one or more gods. It is often associated with religions that worship a god or gods.

Advanced Usage:

• Philosophical Context: In philosophical discussions, "theism" can refer to various forms of belief, such as monotheism (belief in one god) or polytheism (belief in multiple gods).
• Theistic Arguments: There are many arguments made for and against theism, such as the cosmological argument, which states that everything that exists has a cause, and therefore, there must be a first cause (often identified as God).

Word Variants:

• Theist (noun): A person who believes in theism.
  • Example: "As a theist, she attends church every Sunday."
• Theistic (adjective): Related to theism.
  • Example: "Theistic beliefs can vary widely between different religions."

Different Meanings:

• In a broader sense, "theism" can refer to any belief system that includes a divine aspect, not just those recognized by traditional religions.

Synonyms:

• Belief in God(s)
• Religion (in a broad sense)
• Spirituality (though this can encompass non-theistic beliefs)

Related Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• While there aren't specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "theism," you might hear phrases like "in the name of God" or "god-fearing," which reflect the influence of theistic beliefs in language and culture.

Summary:

In summary, "theism" is a term used to describe the belief in one or more gods, and it plays a significant role in many religions.

Academic

Noun

1. the doctrine or belief in the existence of a God or gods